Temporary exhibition

K-Beauty. Korean Beauty, Story of a Phenomenon

From the 18th century to the Kpop wave, discover the roots of a visual culture that has conquered the world!

A major cultural powerhouse, South Korea is now setting trends and inspiring a globalized generation. At the forefront of this wave, K-Beauty is imposing a holistic approach to beauty that is typically Korean and establishing a true aesthetic. Going beyond simple cosmetics, it is forging new standards and creating striking and unique imagery.

Bringing together masterpieces from the collections of the Guimet Museum and major South Korean institutions (paintings, photographs, advertisements, dresses, and beauty accessories from the 18th century to the present day), the « K-Beauty » exhibition deciphers its codes and shows how they are part of a centuries-old tradition, between balance and virtue, naturalness and sophistication.

Attribué à Kim Hongdo, Femme se coiffant, couleur sur papier, 24,7 × 26,0 cm, yuk2190-1, Musée de l’Université nationale de Séoul.

At the end of the 18th century, Korea, under heavy influence of the Neo-Confucian movement, celebrated a particular feminine aesthetic:flowing clothes, pale skin, refined makeup, and hairstyles. The painters who immortalized these beauties, such as Shin Yun-bok, contributed to the development of a visual heritage that has had a lasting influence on Korean popular culture. This refined culture, where cosmetics drew on traditional pharmacopoeia, linked beauty, harmony, and inner balance. Marked by successive foreign dominations and influences, the 20th century in Korea saw the emergence of new aesthetic codes. 

Photography, cinema, and the emerging cosmetics industry spread and cemented these new standards, while the "Korean economic miracle" placed heritage, art, and cosmetics at the heart of cultural discourse. Since the 2000s, Hallyu (the Korean wave) has cemented South Korea’s soft power: K-Beauty, combining tradition and innovation, has made its mark on cinema, fashion, literature and K-Pop, conquering the whole world.

Three Boys in Front of Bogwang Karaoke, 1993, © Heinkuhn Oh  Courtesy of the Artist

Through this exhibition, visitors will discover how a distinctly Korean aesthetic has been consolidated, with certain standards — forged since the late Joseon Dynasty (1392–1910) — retaining their appeal to this day and becoming the subject of tributes and numerous reinterpretations. « K-Beauty » highlights the evolution and enduring nature of the concept of Korean beauty, from the second half of the 18th century to the contemporary globalized world.

 

Curatorship:

Claire Bettinelli, musée Guimet

Claire Trinquet Soléry, musée Guimet

Image : Raquel Munoz, musée Guimet, DR

 

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