Guimet research plan 2026 2030 19
Part 1 → The structuring axes of research at the Villa Guimet
The Musée d ' Ennery ’ s
collections in context
As part of the axis on the history of Asian arts , a project will also be dedicated to
the collections of the Musée d ' Ennery , attached to the Musée Guimet . They include
about 8 000 objects of various typologies , mainly from Japan , but also from China
and Vietnam . In the past , they have mainly been studied from the point of view of
their formation in the light of the historical context of the late 19thcentury and the
networks of sociability ( in particular with the work of Elisabeth Emery ) . This is why
this project will focus on the study of the objects themselves . Given the size of the
collection , we will conf ine ourselves , to begin with , to coherent groups of relatively
modest size : kakiemon porcelain – intended for export in the 18th century – whose
importance of those in the collections of the Musée d ' Ennery has recently been
recognized ; nanban chests , which their early reunion by Clémence d ' Ennery makes
remarkable as such ; decorative masks inspired by the theatre and the so - called
Kobe dolls , objects considered negligible because they were produced in
a commercial context and therefore ignored by research ; the objects of the Chinese
scholar . It will be a question of placing these collections in their historical context
of creation , of documenting them as well as of approaching them with renewed
questions , specif ic to each corpus .
This long - term project can be the subject of a regular research workshop , with 6
to 8 sessions of 3 hours per year . It will require the cooperation of various European
and Japanese specialists depending on the corpus , and partnerships with
universities or with the École du Louvre will be possible within the framework of
master ' s degrees . It can also be enhanced by regular study days and mediation
tools of fered to the public visiting the Ennery museum .
It should also be noted that , as part of a vast project to renovate and enhance the
Hôtel d ' Ennery , a new collection will be installed from the end of 2027 and for
a period of 50 years in the spaces on the ground f loor ( not occupied today ) and
in a newly created museum basement : the collection of Japanese ukiyo - e prints
from the Edo period by Georges Leskowicz .
This collection , initiated in the early 2000s , now rivals in its richness and excellence
the largest private collections of prints in the world . Indeed , the masterful works of
Hiroshige and Hokusai rub shoulders with those of Utamaro and Sharaku , among
the outstanding artists of this period . The complete series of Mirrors of Japanese
and Chinese Poetry by Hokusai or the very f irst prints of the series of 69 stages of
the Kisokaido road by Hiroshige and Eisen are some of the treasures of this set ,
which has nearly 4000 pieces .
The coexistence , on the same site , of two collections , that of Clémence d ' Ennery
and that of Georges Leskowicz , as exceptional as they are complementary
( one essentially composed of decorative arts , the other of graphic arts ) will open
up new and fruitful perspectives of research around themes as varied as Japonism
in France , the reception of Japanese arts in our country , their influence on the
artistic movements of the second half of the 19th century and throughout the 20th
century etc
Between text and image :
the written word as
a contextual source
In a broader context , there has always been a deep interconnection between image
and text in Asian art . Indeed , in many Asian cultures , the written word is not only
a means of communication ; it is an art in itself , a bearer of aesthetics , philosophy
and spirituality . Writing became a visual language , often inseparable from painting ,
architecture , and even decorative objects . Thus , in traditional Chinese paintings ,
the written word is often integrated into the visual composition . Similarly , poems
or maxims are frequently inscribed directly on the painted scrolls , as an extension
or interpretation of the landscape depicted . In Indian art , particularly in the museum ' s
collection , inscriptions and calligraphy pages in Persian appear on the back of
Indian miniatures , all schools combined . However , these have not been suf f iciently
studied and translated so far .
This is why the research project entitled " Between text and image " will aim to better
understand the place of the written word in the collections of the Musée Guimet .
In particular , it will endeavour to complete the database of the museum ' s Japanese
art collections by transcribing and translating the inscriptions on the works into
French . Specific care will be taken with the " related texts " , for example the
documents accompanying the scrolls such as the certificates of authenticity
( kiwamegaki ) that allow them to be documented . Collaborations with various
specialists will therefore be necessary .
Moreover , in Buddhist paintings , the text reveals crucial information to indicate
the place where they were to be presented , and the names of the donors .
This fusion of text and image thus reflects an aesthetic thought in which the
boundaries between disciplines are blurred . From then on , the written word enriches
the meaning of the work , while bringing an additional graphic dimension . The corpus
of this study will therefore consist in studying the set of miniatures acquired
by Émile Guimet in 1891 ( MG 9110 to MG 9195 ) bearing on the back fragments
of unidentified and untranslated texts in Persian ( India ) , as well as Buddhist
paintings ( Himalayan area , China , Korea , Japan , Vietnam , Cambodia , Burma , Laos )
and the lapidary ( Cambodia , Vietnam ) .
Similarly , a number of Chinese , Japanese and Vietnamese ceramics present a vast
corpus of inscriptions that contribute to the decoration of these works : dedicatory
inscriptions , poems , auspicious formulas . Their translation will help to clarify the
nature of these works and to better place them in the historical and intellectual
context in which they were born .
Handscroll Depicting the Legend of Saigyō Japan Edo Period 17th 18th century paper MA 1365 02
© musée Guimet RMN GP Paris Raphaël Chipault Benjamin Soligny